Substance Safety Guide

Emergency First Aid Quick Reference

Comprehensive health and safety information to promote informed decision-making and harm reduction

Emergency First Aid Quick Reference

Comprehensive Substance Reference & Harm Reduction Guide

Emergency First Aid Quick Reference

GUIDE-WIDE SAFETY NOTICE: This guide is for recognition, harm-reduction, and emergency-reference purposes. Appearance alone cannot reliably identify a substance. Counterfeit pills, powders, vapes, edibles, and street mixtures may contain unexpected drugs. Do not taste, smell closely, burn, or handle an unknown substance to identify it. If poisoning is possible, contact Poison Control (U.S. 1-800-222-1222) or 911 for severe symptoms.

14. Emergency First Aid Quick Reference

Situation What You May See What To Do
Suspected Opioid Overdose Unresponsive, slow/absent breathing, pinpoint pupils, gurgling/snoring, blue/gray color. Naloxone + 911 + rescue breathing/CPR. Repeat naloxone per directions if breathing does not normalize.
Unconscious but Breathing Cannot wake up but chest rises adequately. Recovery position, monitor breathing continuously, call 911.
Seizure Rhythmic jerking, loss of consciousness, stiffening. Protect head, clear hazards, time seizure, do not restrain, do not put anything in mouth. Call 911 if prolonged or poisoning-related.
Severe Overheating Hot skin, confusion, collapse, high temperature. 911. Move to cool area, remove excess clothing, use cool wet cloths, ice packs to neck/groin.